Genetic enhancements in agriculture refer to the application of biotechnological tools to improve crop traits, such as yield, disease resistance, and nutritional quality. Techniques like genetic engineering, CRISPR-Cas9, and marker-assisted selection enable precise modifications in plant genomes. These advancements allow for the development of crops that can withstand environmental stresses and have enhanced growth characteristics. By addressing challenges such as food security and climate change, genetic enhancements play a critical role in modern agriculture. Additionally, they facilitate the breeding of crops with improved traits more quickly and efficiently than traditional methods, paving the way for sustainable agricultural practices.
Title : Preventing/minimizing development of resistance in fungal plant pathogens to fungicides
Mohammad Babadoost, University of Illinois, United States
Title : Mycorrhizae and their role in climate resilience in agricultural systems
Mary Cole, The University of Melbourne, Australia