The basic building block of life in all plants are plant cells. They are eukaryotic cells, which means they have a cell membrane, an organelle, and a nucleus. Animal cells tend to be smaller than plant cells, which are encased in a cellulose-based hard cell wall. The plant cell is protected and given structure by its cell wall. The nucleus of the cell is where genetic material like DNA is kept. Organelles that produce energy for the cell include the chloroplast and mitochondria, while others that are involved in protein synthesis and transport include the endoplasmic reticulum and golgi apparatus. The vacuole, a sizable organelle, helps maintain the internal environment of the cell by storing water and other chemicals.
Title : Biovalorization of overripe banana (Musa spp.) extract as a functional ingredient for glycemic regulation in diabesity management
Wan Rosli Wan Ishak, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia
Title :
Valasia Iakovoglou, UNESCO chair Con-E-Ect, International Hellenic University, Greece
Title : The antimicrobial activity of six Ocimum species against human microbial pathogens
Srinivasa Rao Mentreddy, Alabama A&M University, United States
Title : Effect of climate and weather on plant biology and biotechnology
Vijayan Gurumurthy Iyer, Techno-Economic-Environmental Study and Check Consultancy Services, India
Title : Cambial rearrangement in cycads: First evidence from a basal seed plant lineage
Anna Ponce, Bethune-Cookman University, United States
Title : Utilizing plant derived extracellular vesicles for drug delivery and therapeutic development
Hillary Jean Pierre, Department of Pharmaceutics, United States