Plants have a complex and highly intricate form of DNA that is responsible for their unique characteristics and functions. Plant DNA is composed of two strands of nucleic acids, known as deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). This double-stranded molecule contains the instructions for the genetic code that is responsible for the development, functioning, and reproduction of all known living organisms. Plant DNA is made up of four nucleotides - adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine, which pair together in a specific order to form the double helix. These nucleotides are arranged into coding and noncoding regions, which direct the expression of genetic traits. The coding regions are responsible for the production of proteins, while the noncoding regions are responsible for regulation of gene expression. The precise order of nucleotides, as well as the amount of information stored in them, determine the characteristics of a particular plant species. Plant DNA contains both structural and functional information that is used in a variety of ways, such as in the development of new crop varieties and the identification of plant diseases. Plant DNA is essential for the survival of plants, as it is responsible for th
Title : Biovalorization of overripe banana (Musa spp.) extract as a functional ingredient for glycemic regulation in diabesity management
Wan Rosli Wan Ishak, University Science Malaysia, Malaysia
Title : The antimicrobial activity of six Ocimum species against human microbial pathogens
Srinivasa Rao Mentreddy, Alabama A&M University, United States