Plant-insect interactions form a coevolved balance between the two species. Insects help to pollinate plants, allowing them to reproduce, while plants provide nourishment to insects in the form of nectar and other nutrients. For example, bees are attracted to the bright colors and sweet smells of flowers, and in turn, the flowers are pollinated. Plants also produce toxins to ward off predators, such as insects, which may feed on their leaves or other parts of their anatomy. This helps to protect the plant from potential damage and also helps to maintain the balance between the two species. Insects also act as prey for birds and other predators, helping to sustain a balanced ecosystem. Altogether, this complex relationship is an example of how plants and insects interact with each other in an evolutionary way, helping to keep the balance of nature in check.
Title : Biovalorization of overripe banana (Musa spp.) extract as a functional ingredient for glycemic regulation in diabesity management
Wan Rosli Wan Ishak, University Science Malaysia, Malaysia
Title : The antimicrobial activity of six Ocimum species against human microbial pathogens
Srinivasa Rao Mentreddy, Alabama A&M University, United States